![]() It's important that diabetes is diagnosed as early as possible. If left untreated, type-1 diabetes is a life-threatening condition. Read more about the causes of type 1 diabetes Treating type 1 diabetes This results in the body being unable to produce insulin, which is required to move glucose out of the blood and into your cells to be used for energy. This is when the bloodstream becomes acidic, you develop dangerous levels of ketones in your blood stream and become severely dehydrated. This can lead to a serious short-term condition called diabetic ketoacidosis. Without insulin, your body will break down its own fat and muscle, resulting in weight loss. Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune condition, where the immune system (the body's natural defence against infection and illness) mistakes the cells in your pancreas as harmful and attacks them. Read more about the symptoms of type 1 diabetes Causes of type 1 diabetes In adults, the symptoms often take longer to develop (a few days or weeks). The symptoms of type 1 diabetes usually develop very quickly in young people (over a few hours or days). passing urine more often than usual, particularly at night.When blood glucose is high, glucose is lost in your urine and you may become dehydrated. The symptoms of diabetes occur because the lack of insulin means that glucose is high but isn’t used by your muscles as fuel for energy. If the amount of glucose in the blood is too high, it can, over time, seriously damage the body's organs. In type 1 diabetes, the pancreas (a small gland behind the stomach) progressively reduces the amount of insulin (the hormone that regulates blood glucose levels) it produces until it stops producing any at all. Type 1 diabetes can develop at any age, but usually appears before the age of 40, particularly in childhood. You should therefore visit your GP if you have symptoms, which include feeling thirsty, passing urine more often than usual and losing weight unexpectedly (see the list below for more diabetes symptoms). It's very important for diabetes to be diagnosed as soon as possible, because it will get progressively worse if left untreated. Type 2 – where the pancreas doesn't produce enough insulin or the body’s cells don't react to insulinĪnother type of diabetes, known as gestational diabetes, occurs in some pregnant women and tends to disappear following birth.Type 1 – where the pancreas doesn't produce any insulin.The hormone insulin – produced by the pancreas – is responsible for controlling the amount of glucose in the blood. Diabetes is a lifelong condition that causes a person's blood glucose (sugar) level to become too high.
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